Application of Line Surge Arresters for Switching Over-voltages in UHV Transmission Systems

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.sidebar##

Published Dec 28, 2020
https://doi.org/10.33686/pwj.v16i2.153153
Download
Pdf
Statistic

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...
Volume 16, Issue 2, December 2020

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Puneeth Bhurat
Vijaya Sales Corporation, #49, 4th Cross Small Scale Industrial Area, Rajajinagar, Bengaluru – 560010, Karnataka
K. S. Meera
Power Systems Division, Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560080, Karnataka
N. Vasudev
Manobhu Technologies, Bengaluru – 560010, Karnataka

Abstract

Switching Overvoltages (SOV) are critical for systems operating at Ultra High Voltage (UHV) level. Pre-insertion resistors (PIR) are usually used to suppress the switching overvoltages in UHV systems. PIR are effective in suppressing SOV’s, but their shortcomings prompt utilities to explore other protection schemes. In this paper, the application of Line Surge Arresters (LSA) to suppress switching over voltages is studied. The statistical overvoltage analysis is carried out for a typical UHV system to compute the highest overvoltage magnitudes. The location and number of LSA’s to be placed along the transmission line are decided based on the overvoltage profile along the line, observed during switching operations. The switching impulse withstand values of the equipment are calculated for proposed non-gapped line arrester arrangements and also compared with the withstand values for conventional system. The energy absorbed by the LSA’s when placed along the transmission line is also observed. The simulations are performed using Electro-Magnetic Transient Program for the 1200 kV Indian transmission system. The results of this study show that the LSA’s can be considered an alternate protection measure to suppress SOV’s in a UHV system.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Bhurat, P., Meera, K. S., & Vasudev, N. (2020). Application of Line Surge Arresters for Switching Over-voltages in UHV Transmission Systems. Power Research - A Journal of CPRI, 87–93. https://doi.org/10.33686/pwj.v16i2.153153
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

References

  1. Cigre Working Group A3.22. Technical requirements for substation equipment exceeding 800 kV (CIGRE, 2008).
  2. Nayak RN, Bhatnagar MC, De BBN, et al. 1200kv transmission system and status of development of substation equipment/transmission line material in India. Proceedings Second International Symposium on Standards for Ultra High Voltage Transmission, New Delhi, India; 2009. p. 1–13.
  3. Bhurat P, Vasudev N, Meera KS. Surge arresters for ultra high voltage transmission system - A review. Proceedings 2016 International Conference on Electrical Power and Energy Systems (ICEPES), Bhopal, India; 2016. p. 295–300. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEPES.2016.7915946
  4. Hu X, Thomas M, Morris N, et al. China’s UHV highway revisited. (The lantau Group (HK) Limited, April; 2013.
  5. Hu X, Thomas M, Zhang L. UHV lines: shaping the future of China’s power sector landscape. TLG on China: UHV. The lantau Group (HK) Limited;2016 Jan.
  6. Huang D, Shu Y, Ruan J, et al. Ultra high voltage transmission in China: developments, current status and future prospects. Proceedings of the IEEE. 2009; 97(3):555–83. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2009.2013613
  7. Hugh MR. High-voltage engineering and testing. The Institute of Engineering and Technology, London, United Kingdom, 3rd ed.; 2013. https://doi.org/10.1049/PBPO066E
  8. Kuffel E, Zaengl WS, Kuffel J. High voltage engineering: fundamentals. Newnes, Great Britain, 2nd ed.; 2000.
  9. Uglesic I, Filipovic-Grcic B, Bojic S. Transients caused by uncontrolled and controlled switching of circuit breaker. The International Symposium on High Voltage Technique “Hofler’s Days”, Portoroz, Slovenia; 2013.
  10. Legate AC, Brunke JH, Ray JJ, et al. Elimination of closing resistors on EHV circuit breakers. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 1988; 3(1):223–31. https://doi. org/10.1109/61.4249
  11. Ribeiro JR, McCallum ME. An application of metal oxide surge arresters in the elimination of need for closing resistors in EHV breakers. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 1989; 4(1):282–91. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.19215
  12. He J, Li C, Hu J, et al. Elimination of closing resistors for breakers in 1000-kv UHV system by surge arresters. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 2012; 27(4):2168–75. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2012.2202293
  13. He J, Zhou Y, Li Z, et al. Feasibility of using one-column- varistor arresters in 1000-kv UHV substations. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 2016; 31(4):1533–41. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2015.2476500
  14. Filipovic-Grcic B, Uglesic I, Pavic I. Application of line surgearresters for voltage uprating and compacting of overhead transmission lines. Electric Power Systems Research. 2016; 140:830–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. epsr.2016.04.023
  15. Bonneville Power Administration. Electro-magnetic transient program (emtp) theory book. BPA Branch of System Engineering; 1995.
  16. Sundar SVNJ, Koul R, Kumar M, et al. Application of controlled shunt reactor for reactive power management of 1200 kV UHVAC transmission line. Proceedings of Gridtech 2013-4th International Exibition and Conference, New Delhi; 2013. p. 16–21.
  17. Yang P, Chen S, He J. Effect of different arresters on switching overvoltages in UHV transmission lines. Tsinghua Science and Technology. 2010; 15(3):325–8. https://doi. org/10.1016/S1007-0214(10)70069-9
  18. Bharti S, Dubey SP. No-load performance study of 1200 kV Indian UHVAC transmission system. High Voltage. 2016; 1(3):130–7. https://doi.org/10.1049/hve.2016.0036
  19. IEC 60071-2: Insulation co-ordination part 2: Application guide; 1996.
  20. German DM, Haddad A. Overvoltages and insulation co-ordination on transmission networks. Advances in High Voltage Engineering (1st edn.); 2014. p. 309–45. https://doi. org/10.1049/PBPO040E_ch7

Most read articles by the same author(s)