Design and Performance Evaluation of Standalone Solar-PV System Using Interval FLC Based MPPT Controller

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Neha Adhikari
Bhim Singh
A. L. Vyas

Abstract

This paper deals with the design, modeling and performance evaluation of standalone solar-PV (Photo- Voltaic) system using interval type FLC (Fuzzy Logic Controller) based MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) controller. The proposed system is designed for a 5 kW solar-PV generating system. The system consists of a solar-PV array connected with the single phase VSI (Voltage Source Inverter) through a MPPT controller and an LCL filter is used to feed the power to the consumer loads. The design procedure and modeling of the system components and controller is presented in detail. The performance of the system is evaluated in steady and dynamic system conditions to validate its design and model. The voltage controller is designed to maintain the dc link voltage and performing under varying input voltages. The output voltage and current regulator is designed to maintain the power quality under varying consumer loads and results are presented for THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) which are found under the limits of 5%.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Adhikari, N., Singh, B., & Vyas, A. L. (2013). Design and Performance Evaluation of Standalone Solar-PV System Using Interval FLC Based MPPT Controller. Power Research - A Journal of CPRI, 9(4), 557–564. Retrieved from https://node6473.myfcloud.com/~geosocin/CPRI/index.php/pr/article/view/864

References

  1. Soeren Baekhoej Kjaer, K John and Pedersen, “A Review of Single-Phase Grid-Connected Inverters for Photovoltaic Modules,” IEEE Trans. on Industry Applications, vol.41 no.5, pp.1292-1306, Oct. 2005.
  2. L. Hassaine, E. Olias, J Quintero and M. Haddadi, “Digital Power Factor Control and Reactive Power Regulation for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Inverter,” Renewable Energy, vol. 34, no.1, pp. 315321, 2009.
  3. F. Blaabjerg, R. Teodorescu, M. Liserre and A. V. Timbus, "Overview of control and grid synchronization for distributed power generation systems," IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 53, no.5 , pp. 1398-1409, Oct. 2006.
  4. Y. Xue, L. Chang, S. B. Kjaer, J. Bordonau and T. Shimizu, "Topologies of singlephase inverters for small distributed power generators: an overview", IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 19, no. 5, pp.1305 -1314, 2004.
  5. V. Timbus , M. Liserre , R. Teodorescu and F. Blaabjerg "Synchronization methods for three phase distributed power generation systems. An overview and evaluation", Proc. IEEE PESC, pp.2474 -2481, 2005.
  6. M. A. S. Masoum, H. Dehbonei and E. F. Fuchs. "Theoretical and Experimental Analyses of Photovoltaic Systems with Voltage- and Current-Based Maximum Power-Point Tracking", IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 17, no. 4, pp.514-522, Dec. 2002.
  7. J. A. Gow and C. D. Manning "Development of a photovoltaic array model for use in power electronics simulation studies," IEE Proceedings on Electric Power Applications, vol. 146, no. 2, pp. 193-200, Mar. 1999.
  8. H. Tao, A. Kotsopoulos, J. L. Duarte and M. A. M. Hendrix, "Family of multiport bidirectional DC-DC converters," IEE Proceedings of Electric Power Applications, vol. 153, no.1 pp. 451-458, 2006.
  9. N. Mohan, T. M. Undeland and W. P. Robbins, ‘Power Electronics: Converters, Application, and Design,’ John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Toronto,1989.
  10. R. W. Erickson and D. Maksimovic, ‘Fundamentals of Power Electronics,’ 2nd ed., Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.
  11. Chen, Chien-Liang, Jih-Sheng Lai, YuBin Wang, Sung-Yeul Park and H. Miwa, “Design and Control for LCL-Based Inverters with Both Grid-Tie and Standalone Parallel Operations,” in the Proc. of IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, pp. 1-7, Edmonton, Canada, 5-9 Oct. 2008.
  12. F. Blaabjerg, F. Iov, R. Teodorescu and Z. Chen, "Power electronics in renewable energy systems", in the Proc. of 12th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE-PEMC 2006), pp. 1-17, Japan, August 2006.
  13. N. Pogaku, M. Prodanovic and T.C. Green, "Modeling, Analysis and Testing of Autonomous Operation of an InverterBased Microgrid," IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol.22, no.2, pp.613-625, March 2007.
  14. J.M. Mendel, ‘Rule-Based Fuzzy Logic Systems: Introduction and New Directions,’ Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 2001.
  15. J. M. Mendel, R. John and F. Liu, "Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Systems Made Simple," IEEE Trans. on Fuzzy Systems, vol. 14, no. 6, 2006.
  16. Abdel Rahim, M. Naser and Quaicoe E. John, “Analysis and design of a multiple feedback loop control strategy for singlephase voltage-source UPS inverters,” IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 11, no.4, pp. 532-541, Jul. 1996.